Inventarisasi Gulma pada Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Di PTP Nusantara IV Dolok Sinumbah Kabupaten Simalungun, Sumatra Utara
Abstract
Palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a tropical plant that produces palm oil which, due to its high economic value, is an excellent commodity. Weed plants are one of the problems affecting the profitability of oil palm plants, while weed plants can hurt oil palm plants causing increased weed competition with oil palm. This research aimed to research and study Weeds at PTPN IV Dolok Sinumbah in TBM (immature plantations) and TM (mature plants). The approach that this study uses is to inventory weeds in TBM and TM properties. The findings were as many as 12 species and 12 weed plants in the family. Though Ageratum conzoides L is the dominant weed found in TBM through TM Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv.References
Abdi, A, Soejono, A, Mawandha, H, R. 2018. Komposisi gulma di kebun kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Agromast. 3 (1).
Afrianti, I, Yolanda, R, Purnama, A, A. 2015 Analisi vegetasi gulma pada perkebuanan kelapa sawit (Elaeis quinensis Jacq.) di Desa Suka Maju Kecamatan Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Mahasiswa Prodi Biologi UPP, 1(1), 2015.
Adriadi, A., Chairul dan Solfiyani. 2012. Analisis vegetasi gulma pada perkebunan kelapa sawit (Elais quinensis Jacq) di Kilangan Muaro Bulan Batang Hari. Jurnal Biologi 1(2): 108-115.
Assa, K.A.S., T. Pemmy dan T.A. Grace, 2016. Inventarisasi gulma pada tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) dataran tinggi di Desa Palelon dan dataran rendah di Kelurahan Kima Atas. Jurnal agroteknologi 8(4):
Dahlianah, I. 2019. Keanekaragaman Jenis Gulma Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Desa Manggaraya Kecamatan Tanjung Lago Kabupaten Banyuasin. Jurnal Indobiosains. Vol 1. N
Lubis, M., Soejono, Mawandah. 2018. Analisis Vegetasi Gulma Pada TM dan TBM Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Agromast, 3(1), April 2018.
Moenandir, J., 2010. Pengantar Ilmu dan Pengendalian Gulma. Universitas Brawijaya Press. Malang.
Munandar, A dan S. Hardjosuwignyo. 1990. Rumput Lansekap. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[PPKS] Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit. 2010. Budi Daya Kelapa Sawit. Jakarta: PT. Balai Pustaka.
Pardamean, M. 2011. Sukses Membuka Kebun dan Pabrik Sawit. Jakarta
Prasetyo, H., & Zaman, S. 2016. Pengendalian Gulma Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Perkebunan Padang Halaban, Sumatera Utara. Bul. Agrohorti 4(1): 87-93 (2016) Sulistyo, B. 2010.Budidaya Kelapa Sawit.
Balai Pustaka. Jakarta
Sarjono. 2017. Pengendalian Gulma Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Kebun Bangun Kolling. Jurnal Agrohorti. 5(3): 40-48
Sastrosayono, S., 2003. Budidaya Kelapa Sawit. Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta.
Sembodo, D.R.J., 2010. Gulma dan Pengolahannya. Penerbit Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta.
Susanti, Y., & Febrinova, R. 2015. Inventarisasi Gulma Pada Lahan Perkebunan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kecamatan Tambusai Utara Kabupaten Rokahan Hulu. Jurnal Sungkai Vol. 3 No. 2, Edisi Agustus 2015 Hal: 18-23
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal BioEkuator
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
