Kajian Ekonomis PLT-Angin dan PLTS untuk Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU)

Authors

  • Erick Radwitya
  • Akhdiyatul Akhdiyatul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/elkha.v10i1.25329

Abstract

Abstract"“                           Kabupaten Ketapang merupakan Kabupaten terluas, memiliki pantai yang memanjang dari selatan ke utara dan sebagian besar penduduk tinggal di pesisir pantai, dengan kecepatan angin rata-rata adalah 5,1 m/s dan persentase penyinaran matahari 70% merupakan yang tertinggi di Kalimantan Barat. Jika dilihat dari letak dan iklim, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi listrik dalam memenuhi kebebutuhan PJU di Kabupaten Ketapang. Salah satu solusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi yang diperlukan PJU adalah Energi Angin dan Energi Surya. Guna mengoptimalkan potensi energi terbarukan yaitu energi angin dan energi surya yang ada di Kabupaten Ketapang untuk kebutuhan PJU maka perlu suatu Kajian Ekonomis Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Angin Stand Alone dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Stand Alone untuk PJU. Analisis ekonomi adalah suatu analisis untuk mengetahui layak tidaknya suatu kegiatan untuk dilaksanakan dan titik beratnya pada hasil total, produktivitas dan keuntungan. Dalam analisis finansial ini biasanya digunakan Cost Benefit Analisys, Capital Recovery, Payback of Period, Break Even Point dan Benefit Cost Ratio. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kajian ini, untuk PLT Angin AWI-E500T biaya investasi awal senilai Rp. 41.688.350 dengan kapasitas produksi 723 kWh per tahun dan biaya investasi awal untuk PLTS Solar Cell senilai Rp. 18.625.800 dengan kapasitas produksi 204,4 kWh per tahun. Dari analisis ekonomi dengan menggunakan metode BCR, hasil nilai Benefit Cost Ratio untuk PLT Angin AWI E500T dan PLTS Solar Cell lebih besar dari 1 (BCR ≥ 1), ini berarti investasi   layak (feasible) untuk dilaksanakan.

 

Keywords"“PLT-Angin Stand Alone, PLTS Solar Cell Stand Alone, Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU), dan Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR)

Author Biographies

Erick Radwitya

Magister Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Staf  Pengajar Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Politeknik Negeri Ketapang.

Akhdiyatul Akhdiyatul

Magister Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Staf  Pengajar Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Politeknik Negeri Ketapang.

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Additional Files

Published

2018-03-04

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1, March 2018

Section

Vol 10, No 1

License

Copyright (c) 2018 ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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