Application of Genetic Algorithm for Economical Optimization of School Room Lighting According to SNI 03-6575-2001

Authors

  • Uli Watini Magister of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Rudi Kurnianto [Scopus ID: 8842904600, IEEE & FORTEI member], Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5679-1794
  • M Ismail Yusuf Magister Teknik Elektro, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Purwoharjono Purwoharjono Magister Teknik Elektro, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/elkha.v14i1.53979

Keywords:

Luminaire, TL, LED, Optimization, GA, MATLAB, Dialux

Abstract

The use of 24 and 30 FL for classrooms (9×8 m) and libraries (10×8 m), respectively, at SMP Negeri 25 Pontianak has not satisfied the lumen standard according to SNI 03-6575-2001. Replacing FL with LED requires calculation of budgets and lumen, including optimization of lamp distance configuration. Thus, replacing FL with LED through an adapted lumen of SNI 03-6575-2001 standard will need 15 and 20 lamps for classrooms and library, respectively. Later, the position of the LED placement has been optimized with the help of a genetic algorithm (GA) and drawing the lamp configuration using Dialux. Before optimization, the calculation result of luminaires for the classroom is 262 lux with a distance of x1 = 1.8 m and x2 = 2.67 m. After optimization, it is obtained that Eav = 283.513 lux and the distance between lamps x1 = 1.586 m and x2 = 2.67 m. The luminaire of library room before optimization is 322 lux, with a distance of x1 = 2 m and x2 = 2 m. After optimization the Eav is 384.9569 lux with x1 = 1.9119 m and x2 = 1.9 m. The lumen standard of replacing FL with LED has complied with SNI with cheaper procurement costs, i.e., for FL Rp.45,152,860.80 and for LED Rp.41,778,528.00 (saving Rp. 3,374,332.80).

Author Biographies

Uli Watini, Magister of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,Universitas Tanjungpura

Jurusan Teknik Elektro

 

Rudi Kurnianto, [Scopus ID: 8842904600, IEEE & FORTEI member], Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura.

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tanjungpura University Member: IEEE & FORTEI h-index Scopus 9; Google Scolar 9

M Ismail Yusuf, Magister Teknik Elektro, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura

Jurusan Teknik Elektro

Purwoharjono Purwoharjono, Magister Teknik Elektro, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura

Jurusan Teknik Elektro

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Published

2022-04-21

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1 April 2022

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Vol. 14 No. 1 April 2022

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