STUDY OF THE RELIABILITY OF THE EXTERNAL OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION OF THE 7 IN 1 BUILDING AT TANJUNGPURA UNIVERSITY USING ELECTROGEOMETRY METHOD

Authors

  • Egi Florus Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Danial Danial Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Managam Rajagukguk Universitas Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/j3eit.v12i2.76291

Keywords:

Conventional protection system, Early Streamer Emission, Electrogeometry, Reliability, Protection radius

Abstract

The 7 In 1 Building at Tanjungpura University, located in Pontianak, along the equator, faces frequent lightning strike risks, necessitating the installation of a reliable external voltage protection system. This study aims to determine the configuration of a conventional protection system using the electrogeometry method, comparable in reliability to the Early Streamer Emission (ESE) protection system. Considering a lightning current of 16 kA and a lightning strike distance to the ground of 60,63 meters, the required number of conventional protection systems for optimal reliability is determined: the Library Building needs 104 rods, the Conference Building 62 rods, Joint Lecture Buildings A and B at Tanjungpura University 59 rods each, and the Integrated Laboratory Building 17 rods. The use of conventional voltage protection systems with the electrogeometry method has proven to achieve good reliability, equivalent to that of Early Streamer Emission (ESE), despite generating a smaller protection radius and requiring a higher number of finials.

Author Biographies

Egi Florus, Universitas Tanjungpura

Egi Florus, Born in Sosok, June 27, 2000, completed high school at Public Senior High School 1 Sanggau and completed bachelor's degree in the electrical engineering study program in 2023.

Danial Danial, Universitas Tanjungpura

Born in Sambas, February 12t, 1962, completed the undergraduate study program in electrical engineering at Tanjungpura University in 1991 and completed the master's study program in electrical engineering at Bandung Insitute of Technology in 1995, Position: Head of Laboratory High Voltage Technique, Expertise Group: High Voltage Technique, Courses taught: High Voltage Engineering; Electrical Circuit II; Electric Circuit I; Isolation Coordination (P); Power System Protection; Energy Cable Technology (P); Research Topic: Research Topic: Co-firing of Palm Biomass and Coal

Managam Rajagukguk, Universitas Tanjungpura

Born in Narumonda, November 16th, 1972, completed the undergraduate study program in electrical engineering at Tanjungpura University in 1996 and completed the master's study program in electrical engineering at Bandung Insitute of Technology in 2001, Position: Head of the High Voltage Engineering Expertise Group, Expertise Group: High Voltage Technique, Courses taught: High Voltage Equipment; Electromagnetic Fields II; Engineering Mathematics I; Electromagnetic Field; Mathematics II; Research Topic: High Voltage, Lightning Protection, High Voltage Apparatus.

References

Y. Suharnoto, “Evaluasi Sistem Proteksi Listrik Kantor Bupati Landak,†J. ELKHA, vol. 4, no. 2, 2012.

A. D. Hermawan, “Optimalisasi Sistem Penangkal Petir Eksternal Menggunakan Jenis Early Streamer (Studi Kasus UPT LAGG BPPT),†no. 564, pp. 1–73, 2010.

I. Budiman, “Evaluasi Sistem Proteksi Petir Ayani Megamal Kota Pontianak,†Tek. Elektro Univ. Tanjungpura, pp. 1–9, 2019.

S. Adrian, M. I. Arsyad, and Danial, “Studi Perencanaan Instalasi Proteksi Tegangan Lebih Petir pada Gedung Kantor Bupati Bengkayang,†J. Tek. Elektro Univ. Tanjungpura, vol. 2, no. 1, 2021.

Syafriyuddin, M. Suyanto, Subandi, and M. E. Efendi, “Analisa Perencanaan Penangkal Petir pada Gedung Kampus Bima Sakti IST Akprind Yogyakarta,†Pros. Semin. Nas. Teknoka, vol. 4, no. 2502, pp. E1–E8, 2019.

N. Gunawan, “Evaluasi Sistem Proteksi Penangkal Petir Eksternal Gedung Bandara Fatmawati Soekarno Bengkulu dengan Metode Konvensional dan Elektrogeometri,†2011.

A. Suryadi, “Perancangan Instalasi Penangkal Petir Eksternal Politeknik Enjinering Indorama,†Sinergi, vol. 21, no. 3, p. 219, 2017.

I Gd A. Widya W. S., “Pemodelan Dan Analisa Perlindungan Gardu Induk Dari Sambaran Petir Langsung di PT.PLN(PERSERO) Gardu Induk 150kV Sukolilo-Surabaya Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak EMTP-RV,†ITS Repos., 2016.

A. Syakur and Yuningtyastuti, “Sistem Proteksi Penangkal Petir pada Gedung Widya Puraya,†Transmisi, vol. 11, pp. 35–39, 2006.

Y. Liklikwatil and H. Maulana, “Analisis Luas Daerah Proteksi Petir Jenis Early Streamer pada Tower SUTT,†J. Isu Teknol. STT Mandala, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 9–19, 2017.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional (BSN), “SNI 03-5015-2004 Sistem Proteksi Petir pada Bangunan Gedung.†2004.

B. Saragih, J. M. Siburian, and J. L. Purba, “Sistem Penangkal Petir pada Gedung Kemang Gallery Medan,†J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 44–61, 2020.

Sukamdi, Sri Wahyuni Dali, Chandra Wiharya, and Abdu Alimil Asror, “Perencanaan Instalasi Penangkal Petir Pada Bangunan Industri Furniture,†Elposys J. Sist. Kelistrikan, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 52–57, 2022.

J. Ginting, “Analisa Efek Tegangan Induksi karena Sambaran Petir pada Area Operasional PT. X,†2012.

Rohani and N. Yuniarti, “Evaluasi Sistem Penangkal Petir Eksternal di Gedung Rektorat Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta,†J. Edukasi Elektro, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 187–195, 2017.

D. S. Wongso, M. Rajagukguk, and Danial, “Studi Perencanaan Proteksi Tegangan Lebih Eksternal Petir di PLTS 1,5 MW Universitas Tanjungpura,†no. I, pp. 113–125, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-30

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 2: August 2024

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the publisher.
  • Publisher of J3EIT is  Universitas Tanjungpura.
  • The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution"“ShareAlike License (CC BY SA): This license allows to Share  "” copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adapt  "” remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.