ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR PADA LAKON SUMUR TANPA DASAR KARYA ARIFIN C. NOER

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian terhadap analisis tindak tutur pada lakon Sumur Tanpa Dasar Karya Arifin C. Noer merupakan sebuah tindakan yang menunjukkan makna atau arti oleh penutur bahasa pada saat komunikasi berlangsung. Tindak tutur terdiri atas tindak tutur lokusi, tindak tutur ilokusi, dan tindak tutur perlokusi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Lakon Sumur Tanpa Dasar Karya Arifin C. Noer. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kutipan-kutipan tentang Lakon Sumur Tanpa Dasar Karya Arifin C. Noer. Teknik Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi dokumenter. Hasil deskripsi data dan analisis data disimpulkan tindak tutur pada Lakon Sumur Tanpa Dasar Karya Arifin C. Noer terdapat 108 tuturan yang meliputi: pertama, tindak tutur lokusi terdapat 15 tuturan. Kedua, tindak tutur ilokusi terdapat 80 tuturan.   Ketiga tindak tutur perlokusi terdapat 13 tuturan. Ketiga jenis bentuk tindak tutur tersebut, tuturan yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah tuturan ilokusi.

Kata kunci: Tindak Tutur (Lokusi, Ilokusi, Perlokusi), Lakon

Abstrack: Research on analysis of speech act at work Basic play is well Without Arifin C. Noer is an act of meaning or significance by speakers of the languange at the time of the communication. Speech act consists of locutions speech act, illocutionary speech acts, and perlokusi speech acts. The author examines the speech act play is well Without Basic work Arifin C. Noer. In particular the authors examine speech acts consisting of locutions speech acts, illocutionary speech acts and speech acts perlokusi. This study aims to describe the analysis of speech acts at work Basic play is well Without Arifin C. Noer. The method in this research is descriptive method. Forms of research is qualitative research. Source of data in this study is Theme of Basic Work Well Without Arifin C. Noer. The data in this study were all quotations of play is well Without Basic work Arifin C. Noer. Data collection techniques in this research is the study of the documentary. The description of the data and data analysis concluded the speech act play is well Without Basic work Arifin C. Noer there are 108 utterances that include: first, the speech act locutions are 15 utterances. Secondly, there are 80 illocutionary speech act utterances. Perlokusi third speech acts there are 13 utterances. These three types form the speech act, speech is most commonly found illocutionary speech.

Keywords: Speech Acts (Locutions, Illocutionary, Perlokusi), The play