VARIASI LEKSIKAL BAHASA DAYAK DI KECAMATAN NANGA TAYAP KABUPATEN KETAPANG

Abstract

Abstract

This study aims to identify the number of lexicon variation differences on the observation point maps, the percentage of lexicon variation in Dayak languages in Nanga Tayap District of Ketapang Regency, and its implication as to the supplementary text material of Indonesian Language lesson of the Curriculum 2013. The method used in this study was descriptive, observation, and conversation method with the form of qualitative and quantitative. The data source in this study comprised 3 Dayak languages, Tayap Hulu, Kayong, and Gerunggang Dayak languages. The data were collected using tapping, involved conversation observation, recording, notetaking, hook, and interview techniques. The findings showed that there are 86 variations of lexicon out of 537 questions presented in Dayak languages in Nanga Tayap District, encompassed in 86 maps of the data. Based on the dialectometric calculation, the difference of dialect between TP1-TP2 is by 67.44%, and TP2-TP3 by 60.46%. The difference in language was on TP1-TP3 by 87.72%.

Keywords: Dialectology, Lexicon Variation, Dayak Tayap Hulu, Dayak Kayong, Dayak Gerunggang.