GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN ORAL RECOUNT OF EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS

Authors

  • Alvina Yolanda English Study Program of Language and Arts Education Department FKIP UNTAN , Pontianak
  • Bambang Wijaya English Study Program of Language and Arts Education Department FKIP UNTAN , Pontianak
  • Endang Susilawati English Study Program of Language and Arts Education Department FKIP UNTAN , Pontianak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v4i4.9939

Abstract

Abstract: The aims of this research were to find out the most frequent type of   grammatical error in   oral recount, the frequency of grammatical error and the main causes of students"™ grammatical error in oral recount. The reserach was carried out at SMP N 2 Sungai Raya. It was descriptive research and the sample was eighth grade students of VIII A. Data analysis showed that the most frequent type of errors was misinformation by 141 errors made.The percentage of errors were omission by 36,25 % (moderate);addition by 10,31% (low); disordering by 11,88% (low) and misinformation by 41,56% (substantial). There were two main factors that caused errors in speaking; they were direct and indirect factors. The direct factors included inter lingual and intra lingual transfer. Meanwhile, the indirect factors were less exposure of practicing English and low motivation of students.

Keyword: oral recount, error, grammar, speaking

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan frekuensi error yang paling sering terjadi dalam oral recount, persentase dari setiap jenis error dan faktor utama yang menjadi penyebab error itu terjadi.Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di SMP N 2 Sungai dan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas VIII A.Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa frekuensi error yang paling sering muncul adalah error missinformation.Persentase dari error yaitu omission dengan 36,25 % (moderate);addition dengan 10,31% (low); disordering dengan 11,88% (low) and misinformation dengan 41,56% (substantial).Ada dua faktor utama yang menjadi penyebab error,diantaranya adalah faktor langsung dan tidak langsung.Faktor langsung termasuk inter lingual dan intra lingual.Sedangkan faktor tidak langsungnya termasuk kurangnya peluang untuk berlatih dan rendahnya motivasi siswa dalam belajar.

Keyword: oral recount, error, tata bahasa,berbicara

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Published

2015-04-24

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Articles