Perbandingan Kapasitansi dari Beberapa Jenis Bahan Menggunakan Kapasitor Silinder

Authors

  • Makarius Sidi Program Studi Fisika Fakultas Mipa Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Boni Pahlanop Lapanporo
  • Yudha Arman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/pf.v8i2.42528

Abstract

Abstrak

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang nilai kapasitansi dari dua belas jenis bahan menggunakan kapasitor silinder. Penelitian menggunakan   bahan dielektrik berupa cairan. Hasil penelitian   menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kapasitansi dari bahan dielektrik cair yang digunakan. Semakin cepat bahan dielektrik cair terpolarisasi karena pengaruh medan listrik, maka nilai kapasitansi kapasitor akan rendah. Dari hasil penelitian dan pengolahan data, bahan dielektrik yang mempunyai nilai kapasitansi terbesar adalah air suling atau aquades yaitu 0,796 nF dengan konstanta relatifnya 116,726 F/m. Bahan dielektrik yang mempunyai nilai kapasitansi terendah adalah premium yaitu 0,064 nF dengan konstanta relatifnya adalah 1,953 F/m. Perbandingan nilai kapasitansi udara, air suling (aquades), dan alkohol dari hasil penelitian dengan hasil perhitungan secara teoritis tidak berbeda secara signifikan. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini terlebih dahulu mengukur kapasitansi setiap jenis bahan dielektrik dan membandingkan hasilnya pengukuran dengan perhitungan teoritis untuk jenis bahan dielektrik udara, air dan alcohol.

References

Daftar Pustaka

Komisah, S., 2001, Pembuatan Alat Uji Teknis Sifat Dielektrik Bahan Cair, Skripsi, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.

Yuliana, 2006, Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Induktansi Dan Kapasitansi Meter, Skripsi, Fakultas Teknik UNS, Semarang.

Hayt, W. H., 1989, Elektromagnetika Teknologi, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Lenni, 2003, Pusat Pengembangan Bahan Ajar-UMB“ Medan Elektromagnetikâ€, UMB, Bandung.

Tobing, D. L., 1996, Fisika Dasar 1, PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Sutrisno, 1982, Fisika Dasar Mekanika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-13

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright Notice using Creative Commons License for an Online Journal

The online journal Prisma Fisika operates under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). This copyright notice serves to inform authors, readers, and users of the terms and conditions regarding the use and distribution of the journal's content. By submitting or accessing the content, you agree to the following:

1. Content License:
a. All articles, images, and supplementary materials published in Prisma Fisika are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This license permits users to copy, distribute, and adapt the content for non-commercial purposes, provided appropriate credit is given to the original authors and the journal.
c. If you remix, transform, or build upon the content, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

2. Attribution:
a. When using or sharing content from Prisma Fisika, you must properly attribute the original authors and the journal.
b. Include the title of the article, the names of all authors, Prisma Fisika, the year of publication, the volume/issue number, and the specific page numbers.
c. Provide a hyperlink to the original article on Prisma Fisika's website, if applicable.

3. Non-Commercial Use:
a. The content published in Prisma Fisika may not be used for commercial purposes without obtaining explicit permission from the copyright holders.
b. Commercial use includes, but is not limited to, reproduction or distribution of the content for financial gain, selling or licensing the content, or using the content in products or services that are sold or monetized.

4. ShareAlike:
a. If you adapt or remix the content from Prisma Fisika, you must distribute your derivative work under the same Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This provision ensures that any modifications, adaptations, or remixes of the content maintain the same open licensing framework.

5. Disclaimer:
a. The views expressed in articles published in Prisma Fisika are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of the journal, its editorial board, or affiliated institutions.
b. Prisma Fisika and its editors are not liable for any errors, omissions, or damages arising from the use or interpretation of the published content.

Please note that this Copyright Notice does not supersede any additional permissions or restrictions that may be granted by individual authors or copyright holders for their specific content within Prisma Fisika. For any questions or requests regarding the use of the journal's content, please contact the editorial team at prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id.

By accessing or contributing to Prisma Fisika, you agree to comply with the terms of this Creative Commons license. Violation of these terms may result in legal consequences as governed by applicable copyright laws.

Date: 24-05-2023

Prisma Fisika
Email: prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id