Simulasi Gerak Osilasi Model Pegas Bergandeng Menggunakan Metode Runge-Kutta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/pf.v8i3.43681Abstract
Persamaan gerak sistem pegas bergandeng Fay dan Graham (2003) telah diselesaikan secara numerik untuk kemudian dibandingkan dengan hasil perhitungan analitik. Nilai kesebandingan didasarkan pada Symmetric Mean Absolute Percentage Error (SMAPE). Metode numerik utama yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan persamaan gerak model pegas bergandeng adalah Runge-Kutta Orde Empat dan Runge-Kutta 45 Fehlberg sedangkan metode Leapfrog dan Euler digunakan sebagai metode tambahan uji. Ukuran langkah h yang digunakan adalah 0,05 s. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dan nilai SMAPE yang diperoleh, Runge-Kutta 45 Fehlberg menjadi metode numerik dengan tingkat ketelitian yang paling baik diantara berbagai metode numerik yang digunakan pada konfigurasi sistem pegas hasil modifikasi model Fay dan Graham (2003) dengan variasi massa m, arah simpangan x, dan besar konstanta pegas k.
Kata Kunci : Pegas, Runge Kutta 45 Fehlberg
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Date: 24-05-2023
Prisma Fisika
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