Kajian Elevasi Muka Air Laut di Selat Karimata Pada Tahun Kejadian El Nino dan Dipole Mode Positif

Authors

  • Pracellya Antomy Program Studi Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Muh. Ishak Jumarang Program Studi Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Andi Ihwan Program Studi Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/pf.v2i1.4960

Abstract

Telah dilakukan kajian tentang pengaruh El Nino and Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dan Dipole Mode (DM) terhadap elevasi muka air laut di Selat Karimata. Penentuan ENSO menggunakan data Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) dari tahun 1980 s.d 2010 sedangkan untuk DM  menggunakan data Dipole Mode Indeks (DMI) dari tahun 1980 s.d 2009. Data prediksi pasang surut diperoleh dengan menggunakan ORITIDE. Selanjutnya membandingkan elevasi rata-rata muka air laut pada kondisi El Nino dan Dipole Mode positif dengan kondisi Normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kejadian ENSO elevasi muka air laut tertinggi terjadi pada kejadian El Nino tahun 1997 bulan September sebesar   meter . Pada kondisi Dipole Mode elevasi rata-rata muka air laut tertinggi terjadi pada kondisi Dipole Mode positif tahun 1998 bulan Maret sebesar   meter. Pengaruh El Nino dan DM (+) tidak signifikan terhadap perubahan elevasi muka air laut di Selat Karimata, ditunjukkan oleh nilai koefisien korelasi (r) pada kejadian El Nino berkisar pada 0,07 s.d 0,29, sedangkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) pada kejadian DM (+) bekisar 0,46 s.d 0,59.

 

Kata kunci :Selat Karimata, ENSO, Dipole Mode, elevasi muka air laut

Downloads

Published

2014-04-30

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright Notice using Creative Commons License for an Online Journal

The online journal Prisma Fisika operates under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). This copyright notice serves to inform authors, readers, and users of the terms and conditions regarding the use and distribution of the journal's content. By submitting or accessing the content, you agree to the following:

1. Content License:
a. All articles, images, and supplementary materials published in Prisma Fisika are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This license permits users to copy, distribute, and adapt the content for non-commercial purposes, provided appropriate credit is given to the original authors and the journal.
c. If you remix, transform, or build upon the content, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

2. Attribution:
a. When using or sharing content from Prisma Fisika, you must properly attribute the original authors and the journal.
b. Include the title of the article, the names of all authors, Prisma Fisika, the year of publication, the volume/issue number, and the specific page numbers.
c. Provide a hyperlink to the original article on Prisma Fisika's website, if applicable.

3. Non-Commercial Use:
a. The content published in Prisma Fisika may not be used for commercial purposes without obtaining explicit permission from the copyright holders.
b. Commercial use includes, but is not limited to, reproduction or distribution of the content for financial gain, selling or licensing the content, or using the content in products or services that are sold or monetized.

4. ShareAlike:
a. If you adapt or remix the content from Prisma Fisika, you must distribute your derivative work under the same Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This provision ensures that any modifications, adaptations, or remixes of the content maintain the same open licensing framework.

5. Disclaimer:
a. The views expressed in articles published in Prisma Fisika are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of the journal, its editorial board, or affiliated institutions.
b. Prisma Fisika and its editors are not liable for any errors, omissions, or damages arising from the use or interpretation of the published content.

Please note that this Copyright Notice does not supersede any additional permissions or restrictions that may be granted by individual authors or copyright holders for their specific content within Prisma Fisika. For any questions or requests regarding the use of the journal's content, please contact the editorial team at prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id.

By accessing or contributing to Prisma Fisika, you agree to comply with the terms of this Creative Commons license. Violation of these terms may result in legal consequences as governed by applicable copyright laws.

Date: 24-05-2023

Prisma Fisika
Email: prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id