Kajian Numerik Orbit Foton di Sekitar Lubang Hitam Bermuatan Netral Berotasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/pf.v10i1.53673Abstract
Telah dilakukan kajian numerik lintasan orbit foton di sekitar lubang hitam bermuatan netral berotasi. Persamaan gerak untuk orbit foton di sekitar lubang hitam bermuatan netral dan berotasi dinyatakan dengan lintasan geodesik. Persamaan gerak tersebut selanjutnya diselesaikan secara numerik menggunakan metode Runge-Kutta orde-4. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa orbit foton yang bergerak di sekitar lubang hitam bermuatan netral dan berotasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa parameter yaitu momentum sudut, parameter dampak, dan massa lubang hitam. Semakin meningkatnya nilai parameter momentum sudut maka foton semakin mendekati lubang hitam. Kemudian, semakin besar nilai parameter dampak maka foton semakin menjauhi lubang hitam dan yang terakhir semakin besar massa lubang hitam maka orbit foton semakin menunjukkan menuju lubang hitam. Orbit foton untuk lubang hitam Kerr ekstrim memiliki orbit di luar radius horizon peristiwa.References
Griffiths, Jerry B. and Podolsky, Jiri., Exact Space-Times in Einstein's General Relativity., Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Anugraha, Rinto NQZ., Teori Relativitas dan Kosmologi., Jurusan Fisika FMIPA UGM, 2011.
Frolov, Valeri P and Zelnikov, Andrei., Introduction to Black Hole Physics., Oxford University, 2011.
Novikov, Igor., Black Holes in the Universe., Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Christodoulou, Demetrios., The Formation of Black Holes in General Relativity: 4., European Mathematical Society, 2004.
Wiltshire, David L et al., The Kerr Spacetime: Rotating Black Holes in General Relativity., Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Nardo, Don., Black Holes., Lucent Books, 2004.
Asimov, Isaac., The Collapsing universe: The Story of Black Holes., Pocket, 1978.
Kraniotis, G.V., Frame-Dragging and bending of Light in Kerr and Kerr-(anti) de Sitter spacetimes, Classical and Quantum Gravity, 22, 4391-4424, 2005.
Hasanuddin, Pembelokan cahaya dalam ruang waktu Kerr-Einsten, Positron, 11, 21-24, 2012
Chandrasekhar, S., The Mathematic Theory of Black Holes., Oxford University Press, 1992.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice using Creative Commons License for an Online Journal
The online journal Prisma Fisika operates under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). This copyright notice serves to inform authors, readers, and users of the terms and conditions regarding the use and distribution of the journal's content. By submitting or accessing the content, you agree to the following:
1. Content License:
a. All articles, images, and supplementary materials published in Prisma Fisika are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This license permits users to copy, distribute, and adapt the content for non-commercial purposes, provided appropriate credit is given to the original authors and the journal.
c. If you remix, transform, or build upon the content, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
2. Attribution:
a. When using or sharing content from Prisma Fisika, you must properly attribute the original authors and the journal.
b. Include the title of the article, the names of all authors, Prisma Fisika, the year of publication, the volume/issue number, and the specific page numbers.
c. Provide a hyperlink to the original article on Prisma Fisika's website, if applicable.
3. Non-Commercial Use:
a. The content published in Prisma Fisika may not be used for commercial purposes without obtaining explicit permission from the copyright holders.
b. Commercial use includes, but is not limited to, reproduction or distribution of the content for financial gain, selling or licensing the content, or using the content in products or services that are sold or monetized.
4. ShareAlike:
a. If you adapt or remix the content from Prisma Fisika, you must distribute your derivative work under the same Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
b. This provision ensures that any modifications, adaptations, or remixes of the content maintain the same open licensing framework.
5. Disclaimer:
a. The views expressed in articles published in Prisma Fisika are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of the journal, its editorial board, or affiliated institutions.
b. Prisma Fisika and its editors are not liable for any errors, omissions, or damages arising from the use or interpretation of the published content.
Please note that this Copyright Notice does not supersede any additional permissions or restrictions that may be granted by individual authors or copyright holders for their specific content within Prisma Fisika. For any questions or requests regarding the use of the journal's content, please contact the editorial team at prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id.
By accessing or contributing to Prisma Fisika, you agree to comply with the terms of this Creative Commons license. Violation of these terms may result in legal consequences as governed by applicable copyright laws.
Date: 24-05-2023
Prisma Fisika
Email: prismafisika@physics.untan.ac.id