Penyesuaian Fungsi Deret Fourier untuk Karakteristik Pola Curah Hujan di Kota Pontianak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/positron.v2i1.2003Keywords:
deret Fourier, Gauss Newton, curah hujan, superposisi gelombang.Abstract
Secara umum karakteristik curah hujan bulanan di Indonesia menunjukkan adanya pola hubungan dengan frekuensi revolusi bumi yang menyebabkan spektrum gelombang tidak bisa dianggap berdiri sendiri. Hal ini membuat fluktuasi curah hujan terhadap waktu merupakan fungsi gelombang priodik tak-harmonik dimana fungsi gelombang tersebut adalah superposisi gelombang yang harmonik. Karakteristik curah hujan yang merupakan superposisi gelombang tersebut dapat didekati dengan analisis deret Fourier. Hasil simulasi menggunakan metode least-square non linier menunjukkan bahwa pola curah hujan bulanan di Kota Pontianak dapat didekati dengan analisis deret Fourier pada orde ke-8 dengan tingkat kesesuaian di atas 70%.
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