ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN UPACARA ADAT PERNIKAHAN SUKU MELAYU DI DESA MULIA KERTA KECAMATAN BENUA KAYONG KABUPATEN KETAPANG

Authors

  • Rafita Duri Jurusan Biologi - Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak - Kalimantan Barat
  • Rafdinal Rafdinal Jurusan Biologi - Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak - Kalimantan Barat
  • Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo Jurusan Biologi - Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak - Kalimantan Barat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.v11i1.58230

Keywords:

ethnobotany, Melayu ethnic, Mulia Kerta, wedding ceremony

Abstract

Traditional ceremony is a ceremony that carried out from generation to generation, which is related to certain rules based on customs. Ethnobotany in traditional wedding ceremonies is still not widely carried out. The purpose of this study was to find out species of plants, the parts of the plants, the use of plants and the value of the informant agreement ratio of society understanding the plants in the Melayu ethnic wedding ceremony in Mulia Kerta Village. This study was conducted for three months, from February to April 2022 in Mulia Kerta Village, Benua Kayong Sub-district of Ketapang Regency. The research method used the purposive sampling. Quantitative analysis used in this study is to calculating frequency of citation, the use value of each plant part, the ratio of informant agreement, the percentage of plant parts and the percentage of the preparation method. The results showed that the Melayu ethnic in Mulia Kerta Village used 17 plants species that embrace in 15 families for plants in Melayu wedding ceremonies. The most widely used plant parts were leaves as much as 37.6%. The highest utilization value of plants is by boiling, which is 25.3%. The highest citation frequency values were in areca nut (Areca catechu L.), airplant (Kalanchoe pinnata (Lmk) Pers.), pandanus (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.), betle (Piper betle L.), citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) and rice (Oryza sativa L.) as much as 100%. The highest value of informant agreement ratio in the henna stage category using the henna plant (Lawsonia inermis L.) was 1, and the lowest informant agreement ratio value was in the tepung tawar stage category is 0.85.

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Published

2022-09-16

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Articles

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