JENIS-JENIS JAMUR MIKORIZA VASKULAR ARBUSKULAR (MVA) PADA TUMBUHAN SENGON (Paraserianthes falcataria L. Nielsen) DI AREAL PT. INDONESIA CHEMICAL ALUMINA

Authors

  • Kurnia Deva Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Riza Linda Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Masnur Turnip Universitas Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.v14i3.88468

Keywords:

arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi, Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), Ultisol soil

Abstract

Sengon is a plant that can adapt well to various environmental conditions, especially in the PT. Indonesia Chemical Alumina (ICA) area there are sengon plants that grow in ultisol soils. Sengon can grow in acidic ultisol soils and poor in organic matter and nutrients, especially phosphate. This ability is supported by a mutualistic symbiosis between sengon roots and arbuscular vesicular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), which play a role in increasing the absorption of nutrients and water and strengthening tolerance to environmental stress. The study aimed to determine the type of AMF in sengon plants in the PT. ICA area. The research was conducted from April to July 2024 using the wet screening technique, and centrifugation. Soil sampling location in PT. Indonesia Chemical Aluminum Tayan Hilir District, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan. The results obtained 14 species of AMF namely Acaulospora delicata, A. koskei, A. laevis, A. rehmii, Glomus ambisporum, G. etnunicatum, G. fasciculatum, G. hoi, G. macricarpum, G. microcarpum, G. multicaule, Glomus verruculosum or Funneliformis verruculosum, Glomus sp.1, and Glomus sp.2.

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Published

2025-11-30

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Section

Articles