Perancangan Simulator Panel Kran Lumpur Otomatis Menggunakan PLC AT16S0R Dan HMI Haiwell C7S
Keywords:
PLC, turbidity sensor, human machine interface (HMI)Abstract
The availability of clean water is becoming a serious issue alongside the growth of the population in Indonesia, particularly in densely populated urban areas. This challenge is further exacerbated by the increasing level of water pollution due to waste disposal by both the community and industries. In addressing this situation, Water Treatment Plants play a crucial role in transforming raw water into clean water according to established quality standards. Perumdam Tirta Khatulistiwa is responsible for providing clean water to the community. One key aspect of the water treatment process is the level of water turbidity. The measurement of water turbidity is crucial in determining the success of the particle settling process. However, the disposal process of sedimentation sludge is currently manual, controlled using buttons or pushbuttons to regulate the flow of water. An automated sludge disposal simulator is needed to control this process automatically based on turbidity conditions. As a solution, an automatic sludge disposal simulator has been developed using PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and turbidity sensors to measure water turbidity in real-time. The automatic control system utilizes PLC as the central control of the sedimentation process, while the motorized ball valve acts as the actuator to regulate the flow of sludge. For monitoring this process, the Human Machine Interface (HMI) is used as the interface to display the simulation of the system created. It is expected that with the development of this sludge disposal simulator, the control of the sludge disposal process can be done automatically based on the turbidity level, while the HMI will provide real-time information useful for monitoring the sedimentation process. This research is expected to improve the efficiency and reliability of the water treatment system at Perumdam Tirta Khatulistiwa and contribute to more effective management of water resources.
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