VALIDATION OF TROPICAL RAINFALL MEASURING MISSION (TRMM) RAINFALL DATA FOR THE KAPUAS HULU DISTRICT AREA

Authors

  • Charles Gonzaga Tangkadas University of Tanjungpura
  • SB Soeryamassoeka University of Tanjungpura
  • Azwa Nirmala University of Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/jts.v23i3.66513

Keywords:

Kapuas Hulu regency, TRMM, Validation

Abstract

Rainfall is a critical element in the hydrological cycle. Therefore, accurate rainfall inputs are essential for reliable hydrological predictions in various water resource analyses. Many areas in the tropics depend on rainfall for multiple needs because rainfall has an essential influence on numerous aspects of human life, especially in water resources planning and management. However, not all areas have rainfall recording stations using manual rain and gauges or automatic rainfall recorders, so rainfall records are rarely complete; this is also the case in Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan Province.

This research article presents the results of TRMM satellite rainfall data research in Kapuas Hulu District, with validated rainfall data, 1-day maximum rainfall data, and rainfall amount data. Validation stages are carried out by calibrating, verifying, and correcting rainfall data. As a comparison station (dependent variable) is the BMKG Pangsuma observation station, KPH-06 Nanga Kantuk, KPH-08 Ng. Silat, KPH-09 Jongkong, KPH-13 Tepuai in 1998-2019.

The results of the analysis show that the best correlation value on the amount of rainfall data and 1-day maximum rainfall data obtained from Grid 30 TRMM of 0.83 and 0.82 with the observation station is BMKG Pangsuma Station, and then the equation obtained from the analysis results on the grid is used as an equation for correction. The data correction equation for the amount of rainfall is Y = 1.1578 X - 98.5547, and the 1-day maximum rainfall data correction equation is Y = 1.2036 X - 28.4197.

References

Aldrian, E., Dra Mimin Karmini, A., Budiman, I.,. (2011). Adaptasi dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia. Pusat Perubahan Iklim dan Kualitas Udara Kedeputian Bidang Klimatologi Badan Meteorologi, Ms., & Geofisika, dan http://www.bmkg.go.id

Aldrian, E., Lydia, •, Gates, D., & Widodo, • F Heru. (2003). Variability of Indonesian Rainfall and the Influence of ENSO and Resolution in ECHAM4 Simulations and in the Reanalyses. www.mpimet.mpg.de

Asuero, A. G., Sayago, A., & González, A. G. (2006). The correlation coefficient: An overview. In Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry. (Vol. 36, Issue 1, pp. 41–59). https://doi.org/10.1080/10408340500526766

Bustami., Dahlan Abdullah., Fadlisyah. (2014) : Statistika Terapannya Pada Bidang Informatika. Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu.

Djazim, M., Upt, S., Buatan, H., Pengkajian, B., & Teknologi, P. (n.d.). 2014. Validasi Data TRMM Terhadap Data Curah Hujan Aktual Di Tiga DAS Di Indonesia. Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG).

Gampo, E., Soeryamassoeka, S. B., & Kartini, K. The Use of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Rainfall Data as Input Data for Water Availability Analysis with Rainfall-Runoff Models in the Melawi Sub-Basin. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 23(1), 135-154. https://doi.org/10.23428/JTSFT.V23I1.64404

Handayani, D., & Ningsih, U. (2012). Metode Thiessen Polygon Untuk Ramalan Sebaran Curah Hujan Periode Tertentu Pada Wilayah Yang Tidak Memiliki Data Curah Hujan. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dinamik, 17(2), 154–163. http://skagit.meas.ncsu.edu/~helena/gmslab/ind.

Hariarta;, I. G. W. (2015). Verifikasi Data Curah Hujan TRMM Di Sumbawa Menggunakan Metode Inverse Distance Weighting, Mean, Dan Point. //perpus.stmkg.ac.id%2Findex.php%3Fp%3Dshow_detail%26id%3D8613

Huffman, G. J., Adler, R. F., Bolvin, D. T., Gu, G., Nelkin, E. J., Bowman, K. P., Hong, Y., Stocker, E. F., & Wolff, D. B. (2007). The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-global, multiyear, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scales. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 8(1), 38–55. https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM560.1

Iwansyah, I., Soeryamassoeka, S. B., & Yulianto, E. (2023). Generation of Synthetic Rainfall Data in Sekayam sub-watershed Based on TRMM Satellite Rainfall Data Correction Equation. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 23(1), 46-53. https://doi.org/10.23428/JTSFT.V23I1.61097.

Jarwanti, D. P., Suhartanto, E., & Fidari, J. S. (2021). Validasi Data Curah Hujan Satelit TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) dengan Data Pos Penakar Hujan di DAS Grindulu, Kabupaten Pacitan, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Rekayasa Sumber Daya Air, 1(2), 772–785.https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.JTRESDA.2021.001.02.36.

Kidd, C., & Huffman, G. (2011). Global Precipitation Measurement. Meteorological Applications, 18(3), 334–353. https://doi.org/10.1002/MET.284

Kusmana, C., Hero Saharjo, B., Sumawinata, B., & Kato, T. (2009). Komposisi Jenis Dan Struktur Hutan Hujan Tropika Dataran Rendah Di Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum, Kalimantan Barat (Species Composition And Structure Of Lowland Tropical Rain Forest In Sentarum Lake National Park, West Kalimanta. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia (Vol. 14, Issue 3).

Lettenmaier, D. P. (2008). Have We Dropped the Ball on Water Resources Research?. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 134(6), 491–492. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(2008)134:6(491)

Mamenun, M., Pawitan, H., & Sopaheluwakan, A. (2014). Validasi Dan Koreksi Data Satelit TRMM Pada Tiga Pola Hujan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Meteorologi Dan Geofisika, 15(1). http://202.90.199.54/jmg/index.php/jmg/article/view/169.

R Kembara, SB Soeryamassoeka, D Gunarto. (2023). Validasi Data Curah Hujan Berbasis Satelit TRMM (tropical Rainfall measuring Mission) DAS Landak. JeLAST: Jurnal PWK, Laut, Sipil, Tambang 10 (1)

Schumacher, C., & Houze, R. A. (2003). Stratiform Rain in the Tropics as Seen by the TRMM Precipitation Radar . http://daac.gsfc.nasa.gov/;

Senjaya, T. (2020). Application of TRMM Rainfall Data in the Hydrological Analysis of the Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin. Magister Thesis. The Joint Master Degree Program from Parahyangan Catholic University and Hohai University.

Soeryamassoeka, S. B., Triweko, R. W., & Yudianto, D. (2020). Validation of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (Trmm) Data in the Upper Kapuas River Basin. Journal of Civil Engineering, Science and Technology, 11(2), 125-131.

Soeryamassoeka, S.B. (2020 b). Interaksi Aliran Antara Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum Dan Sungai Kapuas. Disertasi. Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Bandung.

Sri Harto Br. (1993). Analisis Hidrologi. Penerbit PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=LuZRcgAACAAJ

Vernimmen, R. R. E., Hooijer, A., Mamenun, Aldrian, E., & Van Dijk, A. I. J. M. (2012). Evaluation and bias correction of satellite rainfall data for drought monitoring in Indonesia. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16(1), 133–146. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-133-2012

Zhang, W., Yang, C., Zhao, Q., & Cao, Y. (2018). Evaluation of the validation of TRMM data over the region of Qilianshan mountain in Northwest China. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2324651,10776,69–83.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-27