STUDI DESKRIPTIF KUALITATIF : ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN ANTARA SISTEM PENDIDIKAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DAN INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/jurnalkpk.v9i1.89372Keywords:
Education Standards, United States-California, IndonesiaAbstract
Education is an important part of a person's life. Through education a person can gain knowledge about morals, science, character, and other things that are important for social and state life. Each country has its own standards in providing education to its citizens. The purpose of writing this article is to make a comparison between education standards in Indonesia and the United States, especially in the state of California. The research method used is literature research. This study looked at several previous research studies and the standards applied in the two countries. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive techniques. Education standards in Indonesia and the United States-California are different. This can be seen from the different standards and outcomes. In the curriculum, Indonesia has a centralized curriculum which at the basic education level consists of 10 subjects plus local content. Whereas in the United States the basic education curriculum prioritizes soft skills with 4 general subjects that are derived in the form of sub-subjects. However, both the United States-California and Indonesia try to implement the best education standards according to the capabilities of the citizens and the characteristics of each country.References
Budiman Akli, Komarudin Sassi, & Dwi Noviani. (2023). Komparasi Sistem Pendidikan di Amerika Serikat dan Indonesia. Simpati, 2(1), 176–198. https://doi.org/10.59024/simpati.v2i1.521
Creswell, J. W. (2002). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative (Vol. 7). Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Emda, A. (2017). Laboratorium Sebagai Sarana Pembelajaran Kimia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Ketrampilan Kerja Ilmiah. Lantanida Journal, 5(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.22373/lj.v5i1.2061
Irdan Jundi Arrosiyd M, Setya Wijaya H, Muhtarom T, et al. (2024). Studi Komparatif Terkait Perbandingan Sistem Pendidikan di Negara Brazil dan Indonesia.
Kuh, G. D., Kinzie, J., Buckley, J. A., Bridges, B. K., & Hayek, J. C. (2006). What Matters to Student Success: A Review of the Literature Commissioned Report for the National Symposium on Postsecondary Student Success: Spearheading a Dialog on Student Success.
Mustafa PS, Gusdiyanto H. (2023) Perbandingan Kurikulum Pendidikan Jasmani Antara Indonesia dengan Finlandia: Kajian Review, Biormatika : Jurnal ilmiah fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan, 9: 117–128.
Nacu, D., Martin, C. K., & Pinkard, N. (2018). Designing for 21st century learning online: a heuristic method to enable educator learning support roles. Educational Technology Research and Development, 66(4), 1029–1049. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-018-9603-0
Nurkolis, N., Muhdi, M., & Yuliejantiningsih, Y. (2023). Urgensi Pengutamaan PAUD dalam Kebijakan Pendidikan di Indonesia. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 7(5), 63136326. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i5.4187
Akli B, Sassi K, Noviani D, et al. Komparasi Sistem Pendidikan Di Amerika Serikat Dan Indonesia.
Hidayah EN, Rinenggo A. (2022). Pengembangan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Demokratis di Amerika Serikat. 10, https://ejournal.undaris.ac.id/index.php/waspada (2022).
Wulan Sari D, Khoiri Q, Fatmawati Soekarno N, et al. (2023). Pendidikan untuk Semua: Studi pada Kebijakan Wajib Belajar 9 Tahun. Journal on Education ; 05: 9441–9450.
OECD. (2019). PISA 2018 Results. What school life means for students’ lives. In OECD Publishing: Vol. III. https://www.oecd.org/pisa/publications/PISA2018_CN_IDN.pdf
Rosa, E., Susanti, R., Safitri, E. R., & Gulo, F. (2024). Kajian Perbandingan Kebijakan Pendidikan Taman Kanak-Kanak Di Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran 4(4).
Saputra, W. D., & Kurniawati, Y. (2021). Desain Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android pada Materi Praktikum Pengenalan Alat Laboratorium Kimia Sekolah Menengah Atas. In Journal of Natural Science and Integration (Vol. 4, Issue 2).
Schwartzman, S., Busemeyer, M. R., Busemeyer, M., Cloete, N., Drori, G., Lassnigg, L., Schober, B., Schweisfurth, M., & Verma, S. (2018). The contribution of education to social progress Coordinating Lead Authors: Christiane Spiel, Simon Schwartzman. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330579447
Tsybulsky, D., & Muchnik-Rozanov, Y. (2021). Project-based learning in science-teacher pedagogical practicum: the role of emotional experiences in building preservice teachers’ competencies. Disciplinary and Interdisciplinary Science Education Research, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43031-021-00037-8
Wahab Syakhrani, A., Rasyidiyah Khalidiyah Amuntai, S., Hidayatullah, A., Azhar, M., Zulkifli, M., & Asshadiqi, F. (2022). Sistem Pendidikan Di Negara Amerika Serikat. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Kearifan Lokal (JIPKL), 2(1), 27–36.
Yanuarti E, Purnama Sari DH, Dr.AK Gani J, et al. (2020). Media Informasi Pendidikan Islam Analisis Perbandingan Pendidikan Multikultural (Indonesia, Amerika, Kanada, Inggris). 2020; 19: 46–65
Zetria Idallah, R., & Zetria Idallah, R. (2025). Perbandingan Pendidikan di Negara Maju (Negara Amerika Serikat dengan Negara Jerman). 2(1), 3063–3605. https://doi.org/10.61132/reflection.v2i1.443
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Dwi Susilo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in Jurnal Kajian Pembelajaran dan Keilmuan agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).