Pembangunan Alternatif Ontologi Alkitab
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/justin.v10i4.50351Keywords:
Alkitab, Ontologi, OntoBible, OWL, Semantic WebAbstract
Layanan teks Alkitab dalam format digital saat ini masih terus dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan dengan berbagai latar belakang kebutuhan. Salah satu kebutuhan penting yang dapat disediakan adalah layanan informasi pelengkap teks Alkitab seperti objek tokoh, tempat, topik, atau kejadian. Informasi pelengkap ini dapat menolong pembaca Alkitab untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan sehingga diharapkan pembaca dapat belajar lebih dalam terkait teks Alkitab. Artikel ini melaporkan terkait pemanfaatan kerangka Semanti Web dalam memodelkan informasi pelengkap teks Alkitab. Dalam pemanfaatan Semantic Web, pengembangan ontologi OntoBible telah dilakukan yang memodelkan beberapa konsep penting dalam teks Alkitab, yaitu terkait tokoh, tempat, topik, dan kejadian. Dalam pengembangan OntoBible, digunakan dua ontologi yang telah terpublikasi sebelumnya, yaitu Bible Knowledgebase dan Family Tree. Pemanfaatan OntoBible juga telah dilakukan dalam bentuk pengembangan aplikasi sederhana. Aplikasi ini dapat menyajikan informasi terkait teks Alkitab yang lebih lengkap, antara lain visualisasi graf relasi keluarga seorang tokoh Alkitab, dan visualisasi lokasi dari teks Alkitab dalam bentuk informasi teks dan peta. Di sisi lain, pengembangan OntoBible masih perlu dilanjutkan untuk memperkaya konsep dari teks Alkitab.
References
S. Skounaki, “February 2021 Content Update,†2021. [Online]. Available: https://thedigitalbiblelibrary.org/2021/03/04/february-2021-content-update/#more-4613.
R. Stevens, N. Matentzoglu, U. Sattler and M. Stevens, “A Family History Knowledge Base in OWL 2,†in Informal Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on OWL Reasoner Evaluation (ORE 2014), Vienna, Austria, 2014.
S. Kempe, “Building the Semantic Bible,†3 Desember 2007. [Online]. Available: https://www.dataversity.net/building-the-semantic-bible/#.
S. Boisen, “Using the Bible Knowedgebase for Information Integration,†26 Maret 2011. [Online]. Available: https://www.semanticbible.com/other/talks/2011/BibleTech/InformationIntegration.html#(3).
P. Phillips, “The pixelated text: Reading the Bible within digital culture,†Theology, vol. 232, no. 6, pp. 403 - 412, 2018.
J. Benjamin, “The influence of smart phones on the faith of young adults from Christian backgrounds and on their relationship with the Church,†2019. [Online]. Available: https://search.proquest.com/openview/b19bfb91b61dc0573b356bb8ef790ecd/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y.
C. Stokel-Walker, “How smartphones and social media are changing Christianity,†23 Februari 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20170222-how-smartphones-and-social-media-are-changing-religion.
J. Dyer, “The Habits and Hermeneutics of Digital Bible Readers: Comparing Print and Screen Engagement,†Journal of Religion, Media and Digital Culture, vol. 8, pp. 181 - 205, 2019.
D. Opoku, R. O. Okyireh and P. S. Kissi, “Consumer Intention towards the Use of Bible Application,†American Journal of Education and Learning, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 72-86, 2020.
R. Rouse, “Bible Data,†2018. [Online]. Available: https://viz.bible/bible-data/.
M. A. Musen, “The Protege project: a look back and a look forward,†AI Matters, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 4-12, 2015.
S. H. Kassani and P. H. Kassani, “Building an Ontology for the Domain of Plant Science using Protégé,†in arXiv.org, 2018.
R. Rouse, “Envisioning the Next Phase of Bible Applications,†5 July 2018. [Online]. Available: https://m.viz.bible/bible-app-vision-3c72c24573ee.
Stevens, Robert, M. Stevens, N. Matentzoglu and S. Jupp, “Manchester Family History Advanced OWL Tutorial Edition 1.0,†The University of Manchester, Manchester, 2013.
T. Sigwele, A. Naveed, Y. Hu, M. Ali, J. Hou, M. Susanto and H. Fitriawan, “Building a Semantic RESTFul API for Achieving Interoperability between a Pharmacist and a Doctor using JENA and FUSEKI,†in The 2018 International Conference on Engineering, Technologies, and Applied Sciences 18–20 October 2018, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, Lampung, 2019.
United Bible Societies, “USFM Documentation,†2018. [Online]. Available: https://ubsicap.github.io/usfm/.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author owns the copyright in his paper and agrees to publish his paper to JUSTIN by giving the rights to the first publication of his paper which is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, namely the Similar International 4.0 license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).
This is a human-readable summary of (and not a substitute for) the license. Disclaimer.
You are free to:Share "” copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt "” remix, transform, and build upon the material
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution "” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial "” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike "” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions "” You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
