APLIKASI KONSEP ARSITEKTUR ORGANIK PADA BANGUNAN PENDIDIKAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/lantang.v6i1.32905Keywords:
Arsitektur Organik, Bangunan Pendidikan, konsep arsitekturAbstract
Arsitektur organik merupakan sebuah konsep arsitektur yang awal mulanya dicetuskan oleh Frank Lloyd Wright.Sejak zaman kecil, Frank Lloyd Wright sering mengamati hubungan yang terjadi antara manusia dengan lingkungannya.Hal tersebut yang menjadi dasar pemikirannya tentang arsitektur organik.Arsitektur organik ini pada dasarnya masih diperdebatkan mengenai panduan maupun batasan untuk desainnya.Namun beberapa peneliti sebelumnya telah mencoba mengamati dan merangkum konsep dari Arsitektur Organik. Arsitektur organik lebih mengacu pada keselarasan dengan alam sekitarnya, menciptakan satu kesatuan yang harmonis, dapat bertahan sepanjang waktu dengan bentuknya yang dinamis dengan alam, serta fungsional terhadap fungsi bangunannya.Fungsi bangunan pendidikan yakni sebagai fasilitas dalam pembelajaran untuk menambah ilmu pada penggunanya. Proses pembelajaran tersebut akan terasa lebih nyaman apabila ruang maupun kegiatanya menjadi satu kesatuan terhadap lingkungannya. Penerapan arsitektur organik pada bangunan pendidikan memungkinkan terciptanya suasana yang segar dalam kegiatan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai penerapan arsitektur organik pada bangunan pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif yang menganalisis bangunan pendidikan berdasarkan konsep arsitektur organik.
APPLICATION CONCEPT OF ORGANIC ARCHITECTURE IN EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS
Organic architecture is an architectural concept which was originally coined by Frank Lloyd Wright. Since childhood, Frank Lloyd Wright has often observed the relationships that occur between humans and their environment. This is the basis of his thinking about organic architecture. This organic architecture is still debated about the guidelines and limits for the design. But some researchers have previously tried to observe and summarize the concepts of Organic Architecture. Organic architecture refers more to harmony with the surrounding environment, creates a harmonious whole, can survive all the time with its dynamic form with nature, and functional to the function of the building. The function of educational buildings is as a facility in learning to add knowledge to its users. The learning process will feel more comfortable if space and activities become a unity to the environment. The application of organic architecture to educational buildings enables the creation of a fresh atmosphere in educational activities. This study aims to get an overview of the application of organic architecture to educational buildings. The method used is a descriptive qualitative analysis of educational buildings based on the concept of organic architecture
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