Analisis Potensi Gas Rumah Kaca dari Sektor Energi di Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26418/jtllb.v14i1.96718Keywords:
Greenhouse Gas emissions, Climate Change, UniversityAbstract
Climate change is an increasingly pressing global issue, and greenhouse gas emissions are among its main drivers. Greenhouse Gases are gases found in the atmosphere that absorb and re-emit infrared radiation from Earth, causing an increase in Earth's surface temperature. The researcher aims to calculate and analyze CO2 emissions resulting from the identification of transportation activities on campus 1 of Singaperbangsa University, Karawang. The researcher uses direct observation. The primary data in this study are the numbers of vehicles and electronic devices, such as lights and air conditioners. The use of electricity results in a potential Greenhouse Gas emission of 19,982 kg CO2eq at Singaperbangsa University, Karawang, representing 56% of the total. Motorized vehicles have a potential greenhouse gas emission of 15,807 kgCO2eq at Singaperbangsa University, Karawang, accounting for 44% of the total. The total potential Greenhouse Gas emissions from electricity use and motorized vehicles at Singaperbangsa University, Karawang, amount to 35,789 kg CO2eq.References
Ayadi, O., & others. (2023). Building Energy and Occupancy Monitoring: Methods, Sensors, and Research Trends. Frontiers in Built Environment, 9, 1223713. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2023.1223713
Azizah, T. N., Andarani, P., & Samadikun, B. P. (2017). Kajian Jejak Karbon dan Pemetaannya dari Aktivitas Kampus di Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 6(1), 19–21. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/tlingkungan
Bai, Y., & others. (2024). Carbon Accounting Systems for Institutions: Data Architectures, Methods, and Challenges. Energy Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00403-6
Bilotta, E., & others. (2022). {IoT} Sensors for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring: A Review. Sensors, 22, 4204. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114204
Damayanti, A., Rohman Abdur, & Dhokhiksh Yeny. (2024). Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (GRK) dari Kendaraan Bermotor di Kampus Tegalboto Universitas Jember Greenhouse Gas Emission from Vehicles on Tegalboto Campus Area of Universitas Jember. 22.
Febrina, L., Wahyudi, D., & Dwi Harki, R. (2021). Kajian Emisi CO2 Berdasarkan Jejak Karbon Sekunder Di Lingkungan Universitas Sahid Jakarta: Study Of CO2 Emissions Based On The Secondary Carbon Footprint In The Environment Of Sahid University Jakarta. In Universitas Sahid Jakarta.
Forster, P. M., & others. (2025). Indicators of Global Climate Change 2024: Annual Update of Key Indicators of the State of the Climate System and Human Influence. Earth System Science Data, 17, 2641–2703. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-2641-2025
Halim, M. S., & others. (2025). A Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Approach for Campus Buildings: Methods and Evaluation. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 15, 10859. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.10859
Hasibuan, H. S., & others. (2025). Low-Carbon Campus Pathways Toward Net-Zero: Evidence and Strategies from Higher Education. Sustainability, 17, 2741. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062741
Kirchengast, G., & Pichler, A. (2025). From {CTN} to {GWP*}: A Metric Bridge for Warming-Equivalent Emissions. Earth System Science Data, 17, 983–1015. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-983-2025
Konecny, J., & others. (2025). Data-Driven Assessment of Urban Traffic Emissions: Methods and Case Studies. Applied Sciences, 15, 4309. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15094309
Kühlbacher, A., & others. (2025). Open{GHG}: A Community Platform for Greenhouse Gas Data and Analysis. Geoscientific Model Development, 18, 1369–1398. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-1369-2025
Li, K., & others. (2022). Uncertainty in Electricity Emission Factors and Implications for Carbon Accounting. Frontiers in Energy Research, 10, 950291. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.950291
Mao, B., & others. (2024). Health Burden of Ambient Air Pollution in Megacities: A Review of Evidence and Methods. Frontiers in Medicine, 11, 1376901. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1376901
Mashamaite, T. (2024). Urban Greening and Air Pollution Mitigation: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 6, 1466707. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2024.1466707
Naimah, S., & others. (2023). Monitoring Penggunaan Energi Listrik Berbasis {IoT} untuk Evaluasi Efisiensi. Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, 7(3), 76–88. https://scholar.google.com/
Nawaz, A., & others. (2023). Exposure to Traffic-Related Air Pollution and Adverse Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1222084. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1222084
Quansah, R., & others. (2025). Urban Air Pollution and Economic Losses: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Environmental Health, 4, 1548907. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvh.2025.1548907
Ragab, A., & others. (2022). Solar-Assisted Hybrid Ventilation Systems in Educational Buildings: Performance Analysis. Sustainability, 14, 10759. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710759
Raghuraman, P., & others. (2023). Real-Time Carbon Footprint Monitoring in Institutional Buildings: Methods and Applications. Journal of Cleaner Production. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136718
Ratnawati, B., Komarudin, N. A., Hidayatullah, R. R., Yolanda, Y., Afgani, C. A., & Dharmawan, L. (2023). Farmer’s knowledge of greenhouse gas impact mitigation: Comparing Bogor and Sumbawa. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1266(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1266/1/012025
Rus, R. V, & others. (2025). Carbon Footprint Estimation for Universities Using Hybrid Life Cycle Assessment: A Review. Applied Sciences, 15, 209. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15010209
Saraf, A., & Shastri, N. (2024). Deep Learning Methods for Building Energy Consumption Forecasting: A Review. Frontiers in Energy Research, 12, 1335242. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1335242
Sheng, N., & others. (2025). Vehicle Emission Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Urban Traffic: A Review. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 13, 1500455. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1500455
Siregar, F., Rasyad, R., Lubis, N., & Onanis, D. (2024). Peran Environmental Audit Pada Sustainability Reporting State Of The Art Review, Trend Saat Ini Pada Negara Berkembang.
Siregar, Z., Putri, R. A., Fitri, R. N., Abdullatif, M., Sianipar, R. J., Fariz, T. R., & Jabbar, A. (2023). Potensi Emisi CO2 dari Kendaraan Bermotor Di Kawasan Universitas Negeri Semarang. KURVATEK, 8(1), 55–62.
Song, G., Che, L., & Zhang, S. (2016). Carbon footprint of a scientific publication: A case study at Dalian University of Technology, China. Ecological Indicators, 60, 275–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.06.044
Sudarti, S., Yushardi, Y., & Kasanah, N. (2022). Analisis potensi emisi CO2 oleh berbagai jenis kendaraan bermotor di jalan raya Kemantren kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 9(2), 70–75.
Sun, T., & others. (2025). Traffic Flow and {CO2} Emissions: Evidence from Multi-Source Data and Policy Implications. Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 7, 1609969. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2025.1609969
Thanatrakolsri, N., & others. (2025). Developing Low-Carbon Campus Building Management: Approaches, Indicators, and Implementation. Infrastructures, 10, 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures10010014
Tsai, J., & others. (2025). Green Campus Initiatives and Institutional Carbon Neutrality: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 17, 1122. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031122
Van Strien, M., & Grêt-Regamey, A. (2024). Open Urban Building Stock Data for Carbon and Energy Modelling. Scientific Data. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03432-7
Xiao, C., & others. (2025). Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory and Mitigation on University Campuses: A Systematic Review. Energies, 18, 489. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18020489
Yang, Z., & others. (2025). Traffic Congestion and {CO2} Emissions: Evidence from Urban Mobility Data. PLOS ONE, 20, e0321199. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321199
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The articles in this journal are under the copyright of the author of the article. This article is open access from the journal.