IMPROVING STUDENTS"™ READING COMPREHENSION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT BY USING TEACHER"™S SCAFFOLDING

Authors

  • Elda Elda Tanjungpura University
  • Rahayu Apriliaswati Tanjungpura University
  • Yanti Sri Rezeki Tanjungpura University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/jeep.v3i1.48620

Abstract

This classroom action research aimed to improve student"™s reading comprehension of descriptive text by using the teacher"™s scaffolding, especially in the aspect of vocabulary, finding the detailed information and main idea, determining pronoun reference, and using correct language features. This research was conducted in three cycles, with 32 students of the VII E class in SMP Negeri 03 Sungai Raya as the subject. The collected data were qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were gathered from the observation checklist and field notes, and the quantitative data were collected from the reading test. The findings showed that the use of teacher"™s scaffolding in teaching reading comprehension text was encouraged students to determine the language features and pronoun reference, completing the detailed information and main idea and, increasing students"™ vocabulary. The students became more active, enthusiastic, motivated and, confident in the reading comprehension class. The students enjoyed reading descriptive text and followed the learning activities. Based on the quantitative data, the students"™ score of cycle 1 was 65,59, increased to 78,84 in the second cycle and 83 in the third cycle.

Author Biographies

Elda Elda, Tanjungpura University

English Education Study Program of Teacher Training and Education Faculty Tanjungpura University, Pontianak

Rahayu Apriliaswati, Tanjungpura University

English Education Study Program of Teacher Training and Education Faculty Tanjungpura University, Pontianak

References

Alderson, J. C., & Bachman, L. F. (2000).Assessing reading. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

Chedo, M. (2018). The influence of scaffolding strategy towards students' reading comprehension skill on descriptive text. ResearchGate.

Huggins, Gladys, E., & Rita, E. (2011). Scaffolding to improve reading comprehension and to write a scholarly research paper. International Journal of Humanities and Social.

Koshy, V. (2005). Action research for improving practice. London:Paul Chapman Publishing SAGE Publications Company.

Larkin, M. (1997). Instructional scaffolding to improve learning. Northern Illinois University: Faculty Development and Instructional Design Central.

Vygotsky, L. (1978). Mind in society. The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press.

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Published

2022-01-21

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Section

Articles